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中华人民共和国节约能源法:节能技术进步

发布时间:2012.04.05 来源: 浏览次数:

第三十二安徽可行性研究报告国家应鼓励,支持开发先进节能技术,确定开发先进节能技术的重点和方向,建立和完善节能技术服务体系,培育和规范节能技术市场。

第三十三条国家组织实施重大节能项目,节能示范项目,提出了促进节能项目,引导企业事业单位和个人使用先进的节能技术,工艺,设备和材料。

国家制定优惠政策,节能示范项目,以促进节约能源项目,以支持。

第三十四条国家鼓励引进国外先进的节能技术和设备,禁止引进国外落后的技术,设备和材料。

第三十五安徽可行性研究报告国务院和省,自治区,直辖市直属中央财政安排的科研经费,应当安排节能资金,先进的节能技术研究。

第四条各级第三十六届或以上的县级人民政府应当组织有关部门根据国家产业政策和节能技术政策,推动科学,合理的专业生产,以满足能源需求。

在第三十七的建筑设计和施工,应当按照有关法律,行政法规的规定,使用节能建筑结构,材料,设备和产品,提高保温性能,减少采暖,制冷,照明的能源消耗。

在各级人民自治区第三,第八应遵循西装1的措施,因地制宜,多种互补,综合利用率,具有成本效益的原则,加强农村能源资源,开发,利用沼气建设,太阳能能源,风能,水能,地热等可再生能源和新能源。

第三十九条国家鼓励以下的一般节能技术的发展:

(一)发展热电联产,集中供热,提高利用率的火力发电机组,能量梯级利用技术,热,电,冷却技术和热,电,燃气冷热电联供技术,提高能源利用率;

(二)逐步实现电动机,风机,泵类设备和系统的经济运行,发展电机调速节电和电力电子节能技术开发,推广,生产,质量,价格便宜的节能设备,提高能源利用效率;

(三)发展和推广适合国内煤流化床燃烧无烟燃烧和气化,液化,洁净煤技术,提高煤炭利用效率;

(四)发展和推广其他在节能工作,技术成熟,一般节能技术的重大利益。

第四十届各行业应制定产业政策,节能技术,发展,促进能源节约新技术,新工艺,新设备和新材料,限制或者淘汰过时的技术,工艺,设备和材料,能源菜单。

第四十一届国家理事会负责节能工作的部门应当会同国务院办公厅的有关部门和行业的具体的节能技术指标,要求和措施,并根据经济和节能技术的发展情况及时修订,提高能源利用效率,降低能源消耗,在中国的能源利用状况逐步赶上国际先进水平。

Thirty-second state shall encourage, support the development of advanced energy conservation technology, determine the development of advanced energy-saving technology focus and direction, establish and improve the energy-saving technical service system, fostering and standardizing the market of energy-saving technologies.

Article thirty-third country to organize the implementation of major energy-saving projects, energy-saving demonstration project, put forward to promote energy conservation project, guide the enterprises and institutions and individuals to use advanced energy-saving technology, techniques, equipment and materials.

The State formulates preferential policies, to the energy conservation demonstration projects and to promote energy conservation projects to support.

Article thirty-fourth country to encourage the introduction of foreign advanced energy conservation technology and the equipment, prohibit the introduction overseas backward in technology, equipment and materials.

Thirty-fifth of the State Council and the provincial, autonomous region, municipality directly under the central government arranged for scientific research funds shall arrange funds for energy conservation, advanced energy saving technology research.

Article thirty-sixth or above the county level people's governments at various levels shall organize the relevant departments according to the national industrial policy and policy for energy conservation technology, drive to meet the energy requirements of the scientific, reasonable professional production.

The thirty-seventh building in the design and construction should be in accordance with the relevant laws, administrative regulations, using energy-saving building structures, materials, equipment and products, improve the insulation performance, reduce the heating, refrigeration, lighting energy consumption.

Thirty-eighth of the people's governments at all levels should follow suit one's measures to local conditions, multiple complementary, comprehensive utilization, cost-effective principle, strengthen construction of rural energy resources, development, use of biogas, solar energy, wind energy, hydropower, geothermal and other renewable energy and new energy.

Article thirty-ninth country to encourage the development of the following general energy-saving technology:

( a ) the cogeneration, central heating, raising the utilization rate of thermal power units, development of energy cascade utilization technology, thermal, electrical, and cooling technology and heat, electricity, gas CCHP technology, improve energy utilization rate;

( two) the progressive realization of motor, fan, pump equipment and system economic operation, development of motor speed control and power saving and power electronic energy-saving technology development, promotion, production, quality, cheap energy saving equipment, improve energy utilization efficiency;

( three) the development and promotion of suitable domestic coal fluidized bed combustion smokeless combustion and gasification, liquefaction, clean coal technology, and improve the utilization efficiency of coal;

( four) the development and promotion of the other in energy saving work in that technology is mature, the significant benefits of the general energy-saving technology.

Fortieth each industry should formulate industry policy for energy conservation technology, development, promotion of energy-saving new technology, new technology, new equipment and new materials, restrict or eliminate energy-cuming outdated technologies, techniques, equipment and materials.

The forty-first State Council departments in charge of energy conservation work shall be jointly with the relevant departments of the State Council General and industry specific energy-saving technical indicators, requirements and measures, and according to the economic and energy saving technology development situation timely revision, improve energy efficiency, reduce energy consumption, the status of energy utilization in China gradually catch up with international advanced level.

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